Space Seen as Finite, Shaped Like a Soccer Ball

Andy Partridge and XTC sang, “All the world is football shaped, just for me to kick in space.”

Try a few orders of magnitude larger. How about the universe? (See also a report from Nature)

This is wonderful stuff. And you should read Janna Levin’s How the Universe Got Its Spots for the details.

Suppose the Universe is finite. What’s that mean:

  • If you start out in one direction, you’ll return to your starting point. Although this might take awhile.
  • Thus, if you point a flashlight away from you, some billions of years later, you’ll see the light emitted returning.
  • There was a big flash of light from the start of the Universe, the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation, which is an image of the Universe some 400,000 years after the Big Bang.
  • That light ought to be evenly distributed around us.
  • So, if you measure the microwave background as accurately as you can, then you ought to be able to infer something about the ‘shape’ of the universe from your snapshot.
  • If the universe is finite, then you’d see something like interference patterns in the snapshot.

The WMAP spacecraft took that snapshot.

A group of mathematicians and cosmologists looking at the WMAP data argue that they indicate a finite universe whose shape is that of a spherical dodecahedron, aka, a soccer ball.

If that’s the case, I hope our universe isn’t the game ball in some metaverse’s Cup Final.

Possibly Related posts (machine generated):

  1. An Atlas of The Universe
  2. The Observable Universe in Crystal
  3. 30,000 Light Years From Home
  4. Your Light Cone as an RSS Feed
  5. Unofficial International Space Station Users’ Guide [ via Robot Wisdom ]

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